What health advice should a nurse provide to a client with Parkinson disease who experiences elimination problems?

For a client with Parkinson's disease experiencing elimination problems, increasing residue in their diet is a key piece of advice. Residue refers to the indigestible parts of food, primarily fiber. A high-fiber diet can help enhance bowel regularity, which is particularly important for individuals with Parkinson's disease who may struggle with constipation due to both the disease and potential medication side effects.

Adopting a high-fiber approach can lead to more bulk in the intestines and promote motility, making it easier for the body to process waste effectively. This dietary change is beneficial in managing gastrointestinal symptoms and improving overall comfort for the client. Making such adjustments can ease elimination challenges and improve the quality of life for individuals dealing with the complexities of Parkinson's disease.

Enhancing fluid intake, while useful for overall hydration, must be balanced with dietary fiber to ensure it effectively aids in digestion. A high-fat diet is not beneficial for digestive health and could exacerbate elimination problems. Limiting fiber intake would only worsen constipation, which is contrary to the needs of the patient.